中(Zhong)铁(Tie)二(?)局(Ju)股(Gu)份(Fen)有(You)限(Xian)公(Gong)司(Si)与(Yu)日(Ri)本(Ben)奥(Ao)村(Cun)株(Zhu)式(Shi)会(Hui)社(She)、(?)上(Shang)海(Hai)力(Li)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)公(Gong)司(Si)联(Lian)合(He)设(She)计(Ji)制(Zhi)造(Zao)的(De)双(Shuang)模(Mo)式(Shi)复(Fu)合(He)盾(Dun)构(Gou)机(Ji)，(?)采(Cai)用(Yong)全(Quan)国(Guo)首(Shou)创(Chuang)的(De)隧(Sui)道(Dao)施(Shi)工(Gong)EPB、(?)TBM双(Shuang)模(Mo)式(Shi)可(Ke)切(Qie)换(Huan)设(She)计(Ji)，(?)兼(Jian)具(Ju)土(Tu)压(Ya)平(Ping)衡(Heng)盾(Dun)构(Gou)机(Ji)和(He)全(Quan)断(Duan)面(Mian)硬(Ying)岩(Yan)掘(Jue)进(Jin)机(Ji)的(De)优(You)点(Dian)，(?)以(Yi)适(Shi)应(Ying)复(Fu)杂(Za)地(Di)质(Zhi)结(Jie)构(Gou)，(?)在(Zai)软(Ruan)土(Tu)层(Ceng)、(?)软(Ruan)岩(Yan)层(Ceng)和(He)全(Quan)断(Duan)面(Mian)岩(Yan)石(Shi)层(Ceng)复(Fu)合(He)区(Qu)间(Jian)的(De)顺(Shun)利(Li)掘(Jue)进(Jin)。(?)



EPB掘(Jue)进(Jin)模(Mo)式(Shi)
当(Dang)盾(Dun)构(Gou)机(Ji)穿(Chuan)越(Yue)地(Di)层(Ceng)为(Wei)软(Ruan)土(Tu)层(Ceng)时(Shi)，(?)采(Cai)用(Yong)EPB即(Ji)土(Tu)压(Ya)平(Ping)衡(Heng)模(Mo)式(Shi)掘(Jue)进(Jin)。(?)此(Ci)时(Shi)，(?)开(Kai)挖(Wa)面(Mian)的(De)土(Tu)体(Ti)在(Zai)切(Qie)削(Xiao)刀(Dao)具(Ju)作(Zuo)用(Yong)下(Xia)从(Cong)开(Kai)挖(Wa)面(Mian)剥(Bao)离(Li)并(Bing)进(Jin)入(Ru)土(Tu)仓(Cang)。(?)设(She)置(Zhi)在(Zai)刀(Dao)盘(Pan)背(Bei)面(Mian)和(He)土(Tu)仓(Cang)面(Mian)板(Ban)上(Shang)的(De)搅(Jiao)拌(Ban)棒(Bang)，(?)搅(Jiao)动(Dong)土(Tu)体(Ti)，(?)防(Fang)止(Zhi)形(Xing)成(Cheng)影(Ying)响(Xiang)正(Zheng)常(Chang)掘(Jue)进(Jin)的(De)泥(Ni)饼(Bing)，(?)并(Bing)在(Zai)渣(Zha)土(Tu)改(Gai)良(Liang)设(She)备(Bei)的(De)配(Pei)合(He)下(Xia)对(Dui)土(Tu)仓(Cang)内(Nei)土(Tu)体(Ti)塑(Su)流(Liu)性(Xing)进(Jin)行(Xing)进(Jin)一(Yi)步(Bu)的(De)改(Gai)良(Liang)。(?)改(Gai)良(Liang)后(Hou)的(De)土(Tu)体(Ti)从(Cong)土(Tu)仓(Cang)底(Di)部(Bu)的(De)出(Chu)土(Tu)口(Kou)由(You)螺(Luo)旋(Xuan)输(Shu)送(Song)机(Ji)送(Song)出(Chu)。(?)在(Zai)这(Zhe)一(Yi)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)，(?)土(Tu)仓(Cang)内(Nei)的(De)土(Tu)体(Ti)和(He)开(Kai)挖(Wa)面(Mian)的(De)土(Tu)体(Ti)实(Shi)现(Xian)压(Ya)力(Li)平(Ping)衡(Heng)。(?)EPB土(Tu)压(Ya)平(Ping)衡(Heng)模(Mo)式(Shi)还(Huan)通(Tong)过(Guo)调(Diao)节(Jie)螺(Luo)旋(Xuan)输(Shu)送(Song)机(Ji)转(Zhuan)速(Su)，(?)配(Pei)合(He)控(Kong)制(Zhi)盾(Dun)构(Gou)机(Ji)推(Tui)进(Jin)速(Su)度(Du)，(?)精(Jing)准(Zhun)控(Kong)制(Zhi)土(Tu)压(Ya)，(?)保(Bao)证(Zheng)开(Kai)挖(Wa)面(Mian)的(De)稳(Wen)定(Ding)，(?)控(Kong)制(Zhi)地(Di)面(Mian)沉(Chen)降(Jiang)安(An)全(Quan)范(Fan)围(Wei)内(Nei)，(?)确(Que)保(Bao)地(Di)面(Mian)建(Jian)筑(Zhu)和(He)机(Ji)场(Chang)等(Deng)重(Zhong)要(Yao)设(She)施(Shi)的(De)安(An)全(Quan)。(?)



TBM掘(Jue)进(Jin)模(Mo)式(Shi)
在(Zai)TBM掘(Jue)进(Jin)模(Mo)式(Shi)下(Xia)，(?)开(Kai)挖(Wa)面(Mian)岩(Yan)层(Ceng)在(Zai)盘(Pan)型(Xing)滚(Gun)刀(Dao)的(De)挤(Ji)压(Ya)和(He)剪(Jian)切(Qie)作(Zuo)用(Yong)下(Xia)从(Cong)岩(Yan)层(Ceng)表(Biao)面(Mian)剥(Bao)离(Li)，(?)并(Bing)通(Tong)过(Guo)刀(Dao)盘(Pan)面(Mian)板(Ban)上(Shang)的(De)开(Kai)口(Kou)进(Jin)入(Ru)土(Tu)仓(Cang)。(?)刀(Dao)盘(Pan)背(Bei)面(Mian)安(An)装(Zhuang)的(De)刮(Gua)土(Tu)板(Ban)将(Jiang)进(Jin)入(Ru)土(Tu)仓(Cang)的(De)岩(Yan)石(Shi)刮(Gua)送(Song)至(Zhi)中(Zhong)心(Xin)排(Pai)土(Tu)皮(Pi)带(Dai)输(Shu)送(Song)机(Ji)，(?)再(Zai)由(You)皮(Pi)带(Dai)输(Shu)送(Song)机(Ji)将(Jiang)岩(Yan)石(Shi)排(Pai)出(Chu)。(?)刮(Gua)土(Tu)板(Ban)将(Jiang)土(Tu)仓(Cang)隔(Ge)离(Li)成(Cheng)若(Ruo)干(Gan)平(Ping)均(Jun)分(Fen)布(Bu)的(De)小(Xiao)隔(Ge)间(Jian)，(?)这(Zhe)样(Yang)能(Neng)保(Bao)证(Zheng)土(Tu)仓(Cang)内(Nei)的(De)岩(Yan)石(Shi)连(Lian)续(Xu)、(?)均(Jun)匀(Yun)地(Di)刮(Gua)送(Song)至(Zhi)中(Zhong)心(Xin)的(De)皮(Pi)带(Dai)输(Shu)送(Song)机(Ji)，(?)减(Jian)少(Shao)皮(Pi)带(Dai)输(Shu)送(Song)机(Ji)的(De)不(Bu)均(Jun)匀(Yun)荷(He)载(Zai)，(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)工(Gong)作(Zuo)寿(Shou)命(Ming)。(?)中(Zhong)心(Xin)集(Ji)土(Tu)槽(Cao)，(?)起(Qi)收(Shou)集(Ji)刮(Gua)土(Tu)板(Ban)刮(Gua)送(Song)的(De)岩(Yan)石(Shi)的(De)作(Zuo)用(Yong)，(?)能(Neng)保(Bao)证(Zheng)刮(Gua)送(Song)的(De)岩(Yan)石(Shi)准(Zhun)确(Que)地(Di)进(Jin)入(Ru)中(Zhong)心(Xin)皮(Pi)带(Dai)输(Shu)送(Song)机(Ji)，(?)同(Tong)时(Shi)也(Ye)能(Neng)保(Bao)护(Hu)中(Zhong)心(Xin)皮(Pi)带(Dai)机(Ji)机(Ji)体(Ti)伸(Shen)入(Ru)土(Tu)仓(Cang)的(De)部(Bu)分(Fen)，(?)免(Mian)受(Shou)刮(Gua)板(Ban)上(Shang)滑(Hua)落(Luo)的(De)岩(Yan)石(Shi)的(De)冲(Chong)击(Ji)。(?)



       创(Chuang)新(Xin)性(Xing)成(Cheng)功(Gong)使(Shi)用(Yong)EPB/TBM双(Shuang)模(Mo)式(Shi)复(Fu)合(He)盾(Dun)构(Gou)施(Shi)工(Gong)工(Gong)法(Fa)，(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)实(Shi)现(Xian)盾(Dun)构(Gou)机(Ji)在(Zai)复(Fu)合(He)地(Di)层(Ceng)中(Zhong)施(Shi)工(Gong)时(Shi)，(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)简(Jian)单(Dan)的(De)EPB/TBM模(Mo)式(Shi)双(Shuang)向(Xiang)转(Zhuan)换(Huan)，(?)根(Gen)据(Ju)不(Bu)同(Tong)区(Qu)段(Duan)的(De)地(Di)质(Zhi)特(Te)点(Dian)，(?)采(Cai)用(Yong)不(Bu)同(Tong)的(De)针(Zhen)对(Dui)性(Xing)掘(Jue)进(Jin)模(Mo)式(Shi)，(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)了(Liao)施(Shi)工(Gong)效(Xiao)率(Lu)。(?)特(Te)别(Bie)是(Shi)在(Zai)具(Ju)有(You)长(Chang)距(Ju)离(Li)全(Quan)断(Duan)面(Mian)硬(Ying)岩(Yan)复(Fu)合(He)地(Di)层(Ceng)中(Zhong)施(Shi)工(Gong)时(Shi)，(?)对(Dui)缩(Suo)短(Duan)施(Shi)工(Gong)工(Gong)期(Qi)，(?)节(Jie)约(Yue)刀(Dao)具(Ju)以(Yi)及(Ji)能(Neng)源(Yuan)消(Xiao)耗(Hao)方(Fang)面(Mian)，(?)效(Xiao)果(Guo)显(Xian)著(Zhu)，(?)具(Ju)有(You)重(Zhong)大(Da)意(Yi)义(Yi)。(?)
      南(Nan)京(Jing)燃(Ran)动(Dong)数(Shu)字(Zi)联(Lian)合(He)中(Zhong)铁(Tie)二(?)局(Ju)城(Cheng)通(Tong)公(Gong)司(Si)、(?)日(Ri)本(Ben)奥(Ao)村(Cun)株(Zhu)式(Shi)会(Hui)社(She)、(?)上(Shang)海(Hai)力(Li)行(Xing)工(Gong)程(Cheng)公(Gong)司(Si)，(?)采(Cai)用(Yong)全(Quan)新(Xin)三(San)维(Wei)动(Dong)画(Hua)技(Ji)术(Shu)，(?)以(Yi)真(Zhen)实(Shi)客(Ke)观(Guan)的(De)视(Shi)觉(Jue)角(Jiao)度(Du)对(Dui)设(She)备(Bei)进(Jin)行(Xing)三(San)维(Wei)模(Mo)拟(Ni)，(?)从(Cong)拆(Chai)解(Jie)到(Dao)组(Zu)装(Zhuang)，(?)从(Cong)软(Ruan)土(Tu)层(Ceng)到(Dao)硬(Ying)岩(Yan)层(Ceng)的(De)不(Bu)同(Tong)施(Shi)工(Gong)条(Tiao)件(Jian)等(Deng)等(Deng)方(Fang)面(Mian)，(?)真(Zhen)实(Shi)再(Zai)现(Xian)了(Liao)设(She)备(Bei)的(De)双(Shuang)模(Mo)式(Shi)转(Zhuan)换(Huan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)及(Ji)步(Bu)骤(Zhou)，(?)在(Zai)工(Gong)程(Cheng)管(Guan)理(Li)和(He)项(Xiang)目(Mu)汇(Hui)报(Bao)演(Yan)示(Shi)中(Zhong)成(Cheng)为(Wei)重(Zhong)要(Yao)的(De)可(Ke)视(Shi)化(Hua)演(Yan)示(Shi)工(Gong)具(Ju)。(?)

相(Xiang)关(Guan)文(Wen)章(Zhang)：(?)

签(Qian)约(Yue)中(Zhong)铁(Tie)二(?)局(Ju)南(Nan)京(Jing)地(Di)铁(Tie)工(Gong)程(Cheng)盾(Dun)构(Gou)机(Ji)施(Shi)工(Gong)演(Yan)示(Shi)三(San)维(Wei)动(Dong)画(Hua)项(Xiang)目(Mu)

隧(Sui)道(Dao)盾(Dun)构(Gou)施(Shi)工(Gong)三(San)维(Wei)动(Dong)画(Hua)制(Zhi)作(Zuo)—(?)—(?)中(Zhong)铁(Tie)二(?)局(Ju)施(Shi)工(Gong)项(Xiang)目(Mu)汇(Hui)报(Bao)演(Yan)示(Shi)